I described how I do it a while back. Put on some old shoes and get ready for some exercize! One thing I realize now that I left out of my instruction is don't be afraid to ask permission from a land owner to walk through their field. Be sure to mention that you will not be littering and in fact you will pick up whatever litter you find! I haven't been turned down yet and I have asked 3 - 5 different people that I did not know.
Here you go:
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Cy, I'll give you the basics on artifact hunting in just a couple of bullet points.....
- Best bet is to hunt where the indians lived - i.e. campsites. This is where they sat and made arrowheads, knives, tools etc out of stone. They had to have water, so looking near a creek, stream or spring, is your best bet. Flatter land is better since they typically didn't pitch thier tents on a hillside or in a flood plain.
- Be suspicious, if you see a rock pick it up and examine it. I like to hunt in fields that have few rocks so when I find a rock I'm curious. I found a perfect point once because I bent down to pick another rock up. I reached for the regular rock and my finger accidentally turned over a perfect arrowhead in the process!
- Plowed fields are where I hunt. This is where the plow reaches way down deep and pulls the artifacts to the surface - but they aren't visible just yet. Need to wait for a good rain or "gully-washer" to clean and compact the upper layer of soil that is hiding the artifacts.
- Early morning or later evening provide better light than the mid-day sun. Bright sun creates a glare on the soil and makes it harder to see.
- Study flint. Flint is the type of stone arrowheads were made from. Know what it looks like so you will recognize it if you see it. Look for little flakes of flint. This is where they sat and made arrowheads and tools. You are likely to find arrowheads and tools in this area. When making arrowheads they are prone to being broken during the process...at which time the indian would have chunked it right there.
- Think about the topology of the land. Realize that over thousands of years what was the surface back then may have since been covered by several feet of soil. This is particulary true next to rivers and streams that flood and displace soil.
- Look in gully's created by heavy rain. I found one right outside my back door in a small gully less than a foot wide and about 8 inches deep where the water runs past the edge of a retaining wall.
- Be suspicious, if you see a rock pick it up and examine it. I like to hunt in fields that have few rocks so when I find a rock I'm curious. I found a perfect point once because I bent down to pick another rock up. I reached for the regular rock and my finger accidentally turned over a perfect arrowhead in the process!
- Be patient. I typically pick up roughly 25 - 50 pieces of flint before I find an artifact (not always). But, the flint I'm picking up is the waste from when the indians manufactured the tools.
Now go young jedi and find some chit! Please post pics ;D
P.S. A co-worker of mine showed some pix to her son of my arrowheads. The other day he plowed a 1 acre field for a lady then it rained. After the rain he walked around the field 5 min and found his first arrowhead!
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